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Automation & Systems Engineering

Optoelectronics Engineering

Tunable laser assembly and characterization

Tunable laser assembly and characterization

The Challenge

  • The client was assembling a tunable laser using a highly labor-intensive alignment process that required the simultaneous optimization of more than ten degrees of freedom.

  • The workflow was entirely manual and depended on tooling that was difficult to modify or update.

  • Documentation was limited, and there was little quantitative insight into alignment sensitivities. .

  • The process was very sensitive to adhesive shrinkage, which significantly reduced yield-even after successful initial alignment.

The Approach

  • Developed deep understanding of the device and existing assembly process, in order to maximize impact while reducing demands on client’s team time

  • Created an analytical model of the tunable laser, and developed an understanding of alignment tolerance magnitudes.

  • Divided the alignment process into multiple characterization and alignment subprocesses.

  • Devised suitable alignment approaches for each step (e.g. passive, machine vision assisted, actively aligned) ,through tolerance modeling.

  • Characterized subcomponents to measure critical properties and relax alignment tolerances.

  • Developed initial concepts for all the characterization and alignment stations, and evaluated expected performance tradeoffs.

The Work

  • We designed multiple characterization and alignment and stations to complete the full assembly process.

  • Given the aggressive schedule, we relied as much as possible on off-the-shelf components, and focused our design efforts on a small number of critical custom components.

  • We procured, assembled, programmed, and developed processes for all the stations.

  • We tested and gathered data on all characterization and aling and attach steps.

  • We delivered the stations to our client, and trained them to use them.

The Impact

  • We massively decreased alignment and assembly cycle time, while drastically improving yield.

  • We contributed design improvements to components and laser system design

  • Added metrology and characterization functions to further improve component and system understanding and improve yield

  • Through modeling Achieved deeper understanding of components and system performance, forging path for future improvements

  • We implemented the stations and developed process to assemble tunable laser in under 6 months, enabling our client to reduce time-to-market and increase market penetration and share.

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